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Frequency is a strategy-based consulting company with 30 years of global marketing experience. It uses future-oriented and data-supported marketing and growth strategies to help enterprises achieve long-term development.
Analysis: Strategy’s Bitcoin Purchases Plunge 91%, Possibly Linked to STRC Cooling Off
According to Decrypt, Bitcoin treasury company Strategy purchased only 3,273 BTC last week—down approximately 91% from the previous week’s acquisition of 34,164 BTC for $2.54 billion. Analysts attribute this slowdown in buying pace to cooling market sentiment surrounding Strategy’s perpetual preferred shares (STRC). STRC had previously driven Strategy to execute its largest BTC purchase in nearly 16 months, fueled by an 11.5% monthly dividend. However, since the ex-dividend date on April 14, STRC’s price has persistently traded below its $100 target range, prompting Strategy to issue 1.4 million common shares for fundraising last week. Notably, Michael Saylor has announced plans to adjust STRC’s dividend distribution frequency to biweekly, aiming to mitigate cyclical fluctuations in the company’s BTC acquisition rhythm.
Strategy Plans to Change STRC Preferred Stock Dividends to Semi-Monthly
Odaily News: Strategy has proposed adjusting the dividend mechanism for its STRC preferred stock, planning to change the current monthly dividend distribution to twice a month (semi-monthly), subject to shareholder approval.STRC is a perpetual preferred stock, targeting trading near a par value of $100, with its price regulated through a floating dividend mechanism. The current annualized dividend yield is approximately 11.5%. The company stated that increasing the dividend frequency helps reduce reinvestment lag, enhance market liquidity, and improve price stability.STRC is one of a series of preferred stock financing instruments within Strategy, forming part of its capital structure alongside products like STRF, STRE, STRK, and STRD. These instruments have already helped the company raise significant funds for its ongoing accumulation of Bitcoin.
STRC Perpetual Preferred Shares Record $1.1 Billion in Daily Trading Volume, Continuously Fueling the Engine for BTC Accumulation
Odaily News Bitcoin treasury company Strategy's perpetual preferred shares, STRC, recorded approximately $1.1 billion in trading volume on April 13, representing a nearly 47% increase from the previous record. This has become a core financing tool for the company to accelerate its Bitcoin accumulation. Strategy raises capital by selling preferred shares like STRC and uses the funds for high-frequency Bitcoin purchases.Data shows that Strategy recently purchased 13,927 BTC for approximately $1 billion, bringing its total holdings to 780,897 BTC. The related funds primarily came from the issuance of over 10 million STRC shares. Within the overall capital plan, STRC, along with STRK, STRF, STRD, and common stock financing, constitutes its "42/42" financing framework. The goal is to raise $84 billion by 2027 for continuous Bitcoin purchases. Current market views suggest that STRC is gradually becoming the dominant instrument within this financing system. (The Block)
US SEC Sues Texas Man in Crypto Fraud Scheme, Alleging $12.3 Million Scheme
the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has filed a lawsuit against Texas resident Nathan Fuller, alleging he fraudulently raised approximately $12.3 million from about 150 investors through a fake "AI crypto trading bot" project.The SEC stated that from October 2022 to mid-2024, Fuller offered and sold crypto investment joint venture interests through entities named Privvy Investments LLC and Gateway Digital Investments. He claimed to use an "AI high-frequency arbitrage bot" for crypto asset trading and promised investors "guaranteed returns" of 40% to over 100% within 21 to 45 days.Regulators allege that Fuller also falsely claimed investment funds were protected by FDIC insurance, surety bonds, and professional liability insurance. In reality, the purported trading bot did not operate as advertised. The SEC charges that Fuller misappropriated at least $6.2 million of investor funds for personal expenses and used approximately $5.5 million from new investors for "Ponzi-like payments," while misleading investors through fake account statements and fictitious institutional communications.The SEC has filed a lawsuit in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of Texas, accusing Fuller of violating securities offering and anti-fraud laws, and is seeking permanent injunctions, disgorgement of ill-gotten gains, and civil penalties.
Analysis: AI Trading Agents Could End Exchange High-Frequency Trading Models, Bringing Fair Incentives to Retail Investors
as AI trading agents enter financial markets, structural problems in retail trading are facing potential transformation. The current business models of exchanges and brokerages rely on customers trading frequently. Regardless of whether the customer profits or loses, the platform profits through commissions, spreads, and order flow. Research shows that 74% to 89% of retail traders ultimately lose money, and the Payment for Order Flow (PFOF) mechanism hidden behind zero-commission trades ensures that the platform's profits are unrelated to customer returns.Independent, programmable AI trading agents can change this structural contradiction: by linking the agent's returns to the customer's portfolio returns, they encourage disciplined trading rather than trading frequency. Agents can choose to reduce positions, avoid impulsive moves, and protect customer assets in highly volatile markets, achieving true alignment of interests.As the US eliminates minimum asset requirements for day trading and the EU prepares to implement a PFOF ban, traditional exchange models are facing regulatory pressure. Meanwhile, AI agents are restructuring trading infrastructure through innovative channels such as on-chain payments, gas-free transactions, and decentralized exchanges, providing retail investors with transparent, fair, and verifiable trading intermediaries. (CoinDesk)
Trump Effect Ignites Prediction Market: Polymarket Trading Volume Surges Amid Controversy
Polymarket, a crypto prediction market platform, has become embroiled in an insider trading controversy due to predictive trading centered on US President Donald Trump's related policies and statements. Data shows that from April 5th to April 8th alone, markets related to the situation in Iran generated approximately 413 million predictions, involving funds exceeding $100 million.Analysts point out that Trump's highly unpredictable decision-making style has significantly boosted activity in the prediction market. Topics such as whether he will take military action against Iran or push for a ceasefire have become high-frequency trading targets. Related trading volumes surged rapidly following his social media posts.Notably, Donald Trump Jr. was revealed to hold shares in Polymarket while also serving as an advisor to another prediction platform, Kalshi, sparking external questions about potential conflicts of interest and insider trading. Industry data indicates that political predictions have become the second-largest category in prediction markets, trailing only sports. Despite the escalating controversy, the overall attitude of US regulators remains relatively lenient, driving the continuous expansion of this sector. (Fortune)
XRP Ledger Integrates Boundless Zero-Knowledge Technology to Enhance Bank-Grade On-Chain Privacy Compliance
According to Cointelegraph, the blockchain payment network XRP Ledger (XRPL) has partnered with zero-knowledge infrastructure provider Boundless to integrate its zero-knowledge technology into the underlying network, aiming to enable confidential and compliant on-chain transactions for banks and asset management firms. Shiv Shankar, CEO of Boundless, stated that the solution protects sensitive information—including transaction size, frequency, and counterparty details—through selective disclosure and role-based access control, while ensuring regulatory authorities can audit related activities. This integration is expected to drive adoption across multiple institutional use cases on public blockchains, including cross-border corporate payments, treasury management, over-the-counter (OTC) trading, tokenized asset issuance, and decentralized finance (DeFi). Industry observers believe that striking a balance between privacy and compliance is becoming a key factor in driving institutional adoption of public blockchains.
HyperLiquid Upgrades to AQAv2 Mechanism: USDC Balances in Contract and Treasury Addresses Maintain Dynamic 1:9 Ratio
: HyperLiquid has announced an upgrade to the AQAv2 mechanism. The system will use on-chain automated trading to maintain a dynamic 1:9 balance of USDC between two core addresses in each HyperEVM block, corresponding to the contract execution layer and the treasury reserve layer, respectively.According to the mechanism design, this ratio is used for functional stratification between "high-frequency trading and liquidation liquidity" and "long-term reserves and yield pools," aiming to enhance system stability and isolate trading risks.On the technical side, the balancing process is executed automatically by the system without manual intervention. Circle is responsible for the technical deployment, while Coinbase undertakes the treasury deployment and management.Regarding the yield mechanism, AQAv2 stipulates that stablecoin issuers must distribute approximately 90% of their cost-adjusted reserve earnings generated within the Hyperliquid ecosystem to the protocol. Settlement occurs on a 30-day cumulative cycle, and the earnings will be automatically transferred to the Assistance Fund on the 8th day after the cycle ends.Additionally, the mechanism includes a transition period arrangement:1. Start of yield accrual: August 26;2. First yield payment: October 3.The market believes this design marks the evolution of stablecoins from traditional custody structures toward an on-chain infrastructure model characterized by "protocolized capital stratification + automated yield distribution."
Hyperliquid whale closes BTC/ETH short positions for profit taking, then places new short orders with total notional size exceeding $50 million
According to Hyperbot data, a certain address recently closed its short positions in BTC and ETH simultaneously for profit taking. Among them, approximately 363.2 BTC (about $27.8 million) was closed at a price of around $76,774, and approximately 2,808 ETH (about $5.98 million) was closed at a price of around $2,130, with a total closed position size of approximately $33.8 million.After completing the profit taking, this address immediately placed new short orders: planning to short approximately 257.2 BTC (about $40 million) in the $77,500–$78,000 range, and short approximately 4,484 ETH (about $10 million) around the $2,230 level. This overall indicates that the address maintains a bearish trading strategy and engages in high-frequency position switching.
GateToken (GT) 2026 Q1 On-Chain Burn Completed, Cumulative Burn Value Exceeds $1.3 Billion
According to an official announcement, the on-chain burn of GateToken (GT) for the first quarter of 2026 has been officially completed, with a total of 2,557,729.381387 GT transferred to the burn address, representing a burn value exceeding $20.68 million.Since the launch of the Gate Chain mainnet in 2019, GT has maintained a continuous burn mechanism. To date, a total of 187,377,156 GT have been burned, with a cumulative burn value exceeding $1.382 billion (at current prices). The total token supply has been significantly reduced by approximately 62.46% from its initial 300 million tokens.With the launch of Gate Layer and the gradual rollout of native applications such as Gate Perp DEX, Gate Fun, and Meme Go, the utility frequency of GT, the sole Gas token for Gate Layer, has been continuously increasing. Concurrently, Gate is driving the coordinated development of infrastructure and applications including Gate for AI Agent, GateClaw, Gate.AI, and GateRouter, leading to a simultaneous increase in on-chain transaction and interaction demand. Gate will continue to implement its long-term, stable GT burn mechanism, fostering a tighter positive feedback loop between the token's economic model and real usage demand alongside ecosystem expansion.
Threshold Network: Successfully Thwarted Attempt to Maliciously Mint tBTC
Threshold Network posted on platform X, stating that on May 18, 2026, a malicious attacker attempted to mint tBTC without depositing the underlying Bitcoin. The attempt was unsuccessful; no invalid tBTC was issued, and user funds were not at risk.As a precautionary measure against high-frequency malicious activity in the broader crypto ecosystem, Optimistic Minting has been temporarily suspended. Currently, minting operations are conducted through the liquidation mechanism, with typical minting times increasing from approximately 1.5 hours to around 6 to 7 hours.
PeckShield: Cross-chain bridge attacks from February to May 2026 caused $329 million in losses
PeckShield posted on platform X, stating that from February to mid-May 2026, at least 8 major cross-chain bridge security incidents occurred in the crypto industry, with attackers stealing approximately $328.6 million in assets from cross-chain protocols in total.PeckShield pointed out that cross-chain infrastructure remains a high-frequency target for hackers, with related risks continuing to intensify amid the expansion of the multi-chain ecosystem.
Coinbase internal tool Mux reveals AI coding paradigm shift: Engineers transition from "code writers" to "multi-agent orchestrators"
Coinbase, a cryptocurrency trading platform, has disclosed in a technical sharing session that its internal multi-agent development tool "Mux" is reshaping software engineering workflows, transitioning the engineer's role from traditional code implementers to task orchestrators for AI agents.With the widespread internal adoption of AI programming tools such as Cursor, Copilot, OpenCode, and Claude Code, code generation efficiency has significantly improved. However, development workflows have long remained stuck in a traditional "single-task, single-branch, sequential execution" mode, creating a new collaboration bottleneck.Mux was born as an internal tool against this backdrop. By assigning each AI agent an independent git worktree, branch, and terminal environment, the system enables parallel multi-task development and conflict-free collaboration, allowing engineers to simultaneously direct multiple agents to handle tasks such as API development, test writing, vulnerability fixes, and code refactoring.Data shows that as of April 2026, Mux has covered over 600 users within Coinbase (including engineers, product managers, and designers), with 335 actively using it and 197 being high-frequency users. It has facilitated over 5,000 PR merges across 461 code repositories and 10 organizations. Engineers using Mux achieved an average of 39.6 PR merges, approximately 3.5 times the baseline of 11.4.Coinbase stated that Mux's success relies on its internal infrastructure capabilities, including an LLM Gateway, secure model access, and a code flow deployment system, enabling deep integration of multi-agent tools into real development workflows. This trend marks a structural shift in the software engineering paradigm: as AI reduces the cost of code generation, the core value of engineers is transitioning from "implementation capability" to "problem definition and agent orchestration capability."
Study: Generative AI Has Not Yet Significantly Enhanced Hackers’ Capabilities; It Is Mostly Used for Spam and Scams
The study suggests that AI’s currently observable applications in crime are primarily concentrated on low-barrier, high-frequency activities such as mass-produced SEO spam content, romance scams, voice cloning, image generation, and low-cost AI-powered nude image generation services.
HyperLiquid Upgrades to AQAv2 Mechanism: USDC Balances in Contract and Treasury Addresses Maintain Dynamic 1:9 Ratio
: HyperLiquid has announced an upgrade to the AQAv2 mechanism. The system will use on-chain automated trading to maintain a dynamic 1:9 balance of USDC between two core addresses in each HyperEVM block, corresponding to the contract execution layer and the treasury reserve layer, respectively.According to the mechanism design, this ratio is used for functional stratification between "high-frequency trading and liquidation liquidity" and "long-term reserves and yield pools," aiming to enhance system stability and isolate trading risks.On the technical side, the balancing process is executed automatically by the system without manual intervention. Circle is responsible for the technical deployment, while Coinbase undertakes the treasury deployment and management.Regarding the yield mechanism, AQAv2 stipulates that stablecoin issuers must distribute approximately 90% of their cost-adjusted reserve earnings generated within the Hyperliquid ecosystem to the protocol. Settlement occurs on a 30-day cumulative cycle, and the earnings will be automatically transferred to the Assistance Fund on the 8th day after the cycle ends.Additionally, the mechanism includes a transition period arrangement:1. Start of yield accrual: August 26;2. First yield payment: October 3.The market believes this design marks the evolution of stablecoins from traditional custody structures toward an on-chain infrastructure model characterized by "protocolized capital stratification + automated yield distribution."
OKX Lists Perpetual Swaps for CRDO, CIEN, ISRG, and FLNC Stocks
according to an official announcement, OKX will officially list perpetual swaps for CRDO, CIEN, ISRG, and FLNC stocks on the web, App, and API on June 11.Among them, CRDO/USDT will open for trading at 17:00 (UTC+8), CIEN/USDT at 17:15, ISRG/USDT at 17:30, and FLNC/USDT at 17:45.The announcement states that the aforementioned stock perpetual swaps are all settled in USDT, support 7×24 hour trading, and have a funding fee settlement cycle of 8 hours. When the funding rate hits its upper or lower limit, the system will automatically adjust the funding fee settlement frequency to once per hour.
OKX Becomes One of the First Partners of Mastercard’s Agent Pay for Machines
According to official announcements, OKX has become one of the first partners of Mastercard’s newly launched Agent Pay for Machines (AP4M). AP4M targets high-frequency, low-value, and automated “machine-level” payment scenarios between AI Agents and supports multiple settlement methods, including bank cards and stablecoins. OKX will integrate into this ecosystem via its Agentic Wallet and the Agent Payments Protocol (APP). AP4M is built upon Mastercard’s Agent Pay, launched in 2025, aiming to provide payment infrastructure for commercial activities among AI Agents. Over 30 organizations are among the initial participants, including Stripe, Ant International, Cloudflare, Coinbase, and OKX—spanning payment, blockchain, and AI infrastructure sectors.
Bitget CFD Daily Trading Volume Surpasses $10 Billion, Setting New Record
As user demand for trading foreign exchange, gold, indices, and other assets continues to rise, Bitget’s CFD segment has achieved a single-day trading volume exceeding $1 billion, representing a 25% increase since early May. Previously, Bitget announced the launch of its zero-fee CFD mode. Under this mode, users are exempt from trading commissions when trading CFD products and are charged via standard spreads. Users may also freely switch between ECN and zero-fee modes based on their trading preferences. The ECN mode features low spreads plus trading commissions, making it suitable for short-term and high-frequency traders; whereas the zero-fee mode is better suited for medium- to long-term position holders and low-frequency traders.
Bitget CFD launches zero-fee mode, supporting free switching with ECN mode
: According to the official announcement, Bitget CFD has launched the Zero-Fee Mode. In this mode, users are exempted from trading commissions when trading CFD products, and standard spreads are used for pricing.Users can freely switch between ECN mode and Zero-Fee Mode according to their own trading habits. Among them, the ECN mode adopts a low spread plus trading commission structure, suitable for short-term and high-frequency trading users; the Zero-Fee Mode adopts a zero commission plus standard spread structure, more suitable for medium-to-long-term holding and low-frequency trading users.
Michael Saylor hints that Strategy will announce a new Bitcoin purchase in the coming days
Michael Saylor, chairman of Bitcoin reserve company Strategy, posted a "Working Better" message on Sunday, accompanied by a bubble chart tracking Strategy's Bitcoin purchases over the past six years. This chart has previously appeared multiple times before Strategy announced new Bitcoin purchases.This statement comes ahead of the proxy voting deadline on June 7. Strategy is seeking shareholder approval to change the dividend payment frequency of its STRC perpetual preferred stock from monthly to semi-monthly and is urging retail shareholders to submit their proxy votes. The company stated that the amendment requires at least 50% approval from the 85 million shares outstanding as of April 17, 2026, to pass. (cointelegraph)
Related news
HyperLiquid Upgrades to AQAv2 Mechanism: USDC Balances in Contract and Treasury Addresses Maintain Dynamic 1:9 Ratio
: HyperLiquid has announced an upgrade to the AQAv2 mechanism. The system will use on-chain automated trading to maintain a dynamic 1:9 balance of USDC between two core addresses in each HyperEVM block, corresponding to the contract execution layer and the treasury reserve layer, respectively.According to the mechanism design, this ratio is used for functional stratification between "high-frequency trading and liquidation liquidity" and "long-term reserves and yield pools," aiming to enhance system stability and isolate trading risks.On the technical side, the balancing process is executed automatically by the system without manual intervention. Circle is responsible for the technical deployment, while Coinbase undertakes the treasury deployment and management.Regarding the yield mechanism, AQAv2 stipulates that stablecoin issuers must distribute approximately 90% of their cost-adjusted reserve earnings generated within the Hyperliquid ecosystem to the protocol. Settlement occurs on a 30-day cumulative cycle, and the earnings will be automatically transferred to the Assistance Fund on the 8th day after the cycle ends.Additionally, the mechanism includes a transition period arrangement:1. Start of yield accrual: August 26;2. First yield payment: October 3.The market believes this design marks the evolution of stablecoins from traditional custody structures toward an on-chain infrastructure model characterized by "protocolized capital stratification + automated yield distribution."
OKX Lists Perpetual Swaps for CRDO, CIEN, ISRG, and FLNC Stocks
according to an official announcement, OKX will officially list perpetual swaps for CRDO, CIEN, ISRG, and FLNC stocks on the web, App, and API on June 11.Among them, CRDO/USDT will open for trading at 17:00 (UTC+8), CIEN/USDT at 17:15, ISRG/USDT at 17:30, and FLNC/USDT at 17:45.The announcement states that the aforementioned stock perpetual swaps are all settled in USDT, support 7×24 hour trading, and have a funding fee settlement cycle of 8 hours. When the funding rate hits its upper or lower limit, the system will automatically adjust the funding fee settlement frequency to once per hour.
OKX Becomes One of the First Partners of Mastercard’s Agent Pay for Machines
According to official announcements, OKX has become one of the first partners of Mastercard’s newly launched Agent Pay for Machines (AP4M). AP4M targets high-frequency, low-value, and automated “machine-level” payment scenarios between AI Agents and supports multiple settlement methods, including bank cards and stablecoins. OKX will integrate into this ecosystem via its Agentic Wallet and the Agent Payments Protocol (APP). AP4M is built upon Mastercard’s Agent Pay, launched in 2025, aiming to provide payment infrastructure for commercial activities among AI Agents. Over 30 organizations are among the initial participants, including Stripe, Ant International, Cloudflare, Coinbase, and OKX—spanning payment, blockchain, and AI infrastructure sectors.
Bitget CFD Daily Trading Volume Surpasses $10 Billion, Setting New Record
As user demand for trading foreign exchange, gold, indices, and other assets continues to rise, Bitget’s CFD segment has achieved a single-day trading volume exceeding $1 billion, representing a 25% increase since early May. Previously, Bitget announced the launch of its zero-fee CFD mode. Under this mode, users are exempt from trading commissions when trading CFD products and are charged via standard spreads. Users may also freely switch between ECN and zero-fee modes based on their trading preferences. The ECN mode features low spreads plus trading commissions, making it suitable for short-term and high-frequency traders; whereas the zero-fee mode is better suited for medium- to long-term position holders and low-frequency traders.
Strategy: Shareholders approve changing STRC dividend payments to a biweekly schedule, with the first payment date set for July 15
Michael Saylor announced that $STRC and $MSTR shareholders have formally approved increasing the STRC dividend payout frequency from monthly to biweekly, with the first record date set for June 30 and the first payment date on July 15.
Bitget CFD launches zero-fee mode, supporting free switching with ECN mode
: According to the official announcement, Bitget CFD has launched the Zero-Fee Mode. In this mode, users are exempted from trading commissions when trading CFD products, and standard spreads are used for pricing.Users can freely switch between ECN mode and Zero-Fee Mode according to their own trading habits. Among them, the ECN mode adopts a low spread plus trading commission structure, suitable for short-term and high-frequency trading users; the Zero-Fee Mode adopts a zero commission plus standard spread structure, more suitable for medium-to-long-term holding and low-frequency trading users.