U.S. CFTC Sues to Block Rhode Island’s Application of State Gambling Laws to Prediction Markets

The U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) has filed a motion to intervene in litigation before the U.S. District Court for the District of Rhode Island to block Rhode Island’s enforcement—under state gambling laws—against CFTC-registered prediction markets. The CFTC asserts that it holds clear and longstanding exclusive jurisdiction over event contracts under the Commodity Exchange Act, and that applicable state laws cannot override designated contract markets. Previously, Rhode Island had initiated a parallel state-court action seeking substantial civil penalties and demanding that the prediction markets cease operations and disgorge profits. This case marks the latest instance—following similar challenges by Arizona, Connecticut, Illinois, New York, and Minnesota—in which a state government has contested the CFTC’s regulatory authority over prediction markets.